Camille pissarro family biography for kids
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Camille Pissarro facts for kids
"Pissarro" redirects here. For the surname, see Pissarro (surname).
Quick facts for kids Camille Pissarro | |
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Camille Pissarro, c. | |
| Born | Jacob Abraham Camille Pissarro ()10 July Charlotte Amalie, Saint Thomas, Danish West Indies |
| Died | 13 November () (aged 73) Paris, France |
| Nationality | Danish, French |
| Known for | Painting |
| Movement | Impressionism Post-Impressionism |
Jacob Abraham Camille Pissarro (piss-AR-oh, French: [kamij pisaʁo]; 10 July – 13 November ) was a Danish-French Impressionist and Neo-Impressionist painter born on the island of St Thomas (now in the US Virgin Islands, but then in the Danish West Indies). His importance resides in his contributions to both Impressionism and Post-Impressionism. Pissarro studied from great forerunners, including Gustave Courbet and Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot. He later studied and worked alongside Georges Seurat and Paul Signac when he took on the Neo-Impressionist styl
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Camille Pissarro
Camille Pissarro was born into a Jewish family on the island of St. Thomas (now part of the Virgin Islands) on 10 July , which was home to a small Jewish community. In his early twenties, he travelled with a friend to Venezuela, where, to the disapproval of his parents, he began painting. He returned to St. Thomas in and moved to France the following year. There he enrolled at the Académie Suisse, meeting Monet, Cézanne, Manet and Renoir, who later became known as the Impressionists (Pissarro being the only artist of the group to exhibit at all eight of the Impressionist exhibitions in Paris between and ). Upon the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War in , Pissarro and his family fled to London for a year, where he married his life partner, Julie Vellay. He made numerous studies and paintings of the outskirts of London and studied the English tradition of landscape painting while visiting galleries with his friend, Monet. Upon the family’s
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Often regarded as the “father” of the Impressionist movement, Camille Pissarro (–) was born into a Jewish family of French, originally Portuguese, descent. His parents Frédéric Pissarro and Rachel Petit (née Manzana Pomié) ran a small business in general merchandise on the Caribbean island of Saint Thomas (then a Danish dependency), where Camille was born. Pissarro never revoked this Danish citizenship, despite spending nearly his entire adult life in France.
Pissarro’s artistic inclinations first surfaced when he was a schoolboy at Passy, near Paris, from to , but he was essentially self-taught. His acquaintance around with a Danish artist, Fritz Melbye, convinced him of his true vocation and also provided him with some academic instruction. Between and they traveled together to Venezuela and established a studio in Caracas. During these early years, Pissarro studied nature under tropical conditions (in particular the effects of natural light) and closely observed peasant life.